Containers built according to which design include an image manifest that describes metadata and container properties?

The concept of the Open Container Initiative (OCI) is pivotal in establishing standards for container formats and runtime. When containers adhere to the OCI specifications, they include an image manifest that provides crucial metadata information as well as details about the properties of the container itself. This manifest is key for understanding what the application needs to function correctly and ensuring that the container can be run consistently across different environments.

The image manifest typically contains information such as the layers that make up the container image, configuration details, and other necessary information to facilitate tasks like deployment and orchestration. By conforming to a standard like OCI, developers and operators can ensure portability, compatibility, and transparency across heterogeneous environments.

In contrast, options like whitelist and positive control model refer to specific security measures that do not inherently address the structuring and metadata aspects of container images. Application awareness, while related to understanding the behaviors of applications running in containers, also does not specifically pertain to the design structures that include image manifests. Therefore, the alignment of the Open Container Initiative with defined standards that incorporate image manifests correctly identifies it as the right choice in this context.